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TOP256EN

TOP256EN

Product Overview

  • Category: Integrated Circuit (IC)
  • Use: Power Management
  • Characteristics: High Efficiency, Low Standby Power, Wide Input Voltage Range
  • Package: TO-220
  • Essence: Switching Regulator Controller
  • Packaging/Quantity: Tube/50 pieces

Specifications

  • Input Voltage Range: 9V to 1000V
  • Output Power: Up to 100W
  • Switching Frequency: 132 kHz to 150 kHz
  • Operating Temperature Range: -40°C to +125°C
  • Protection Features: Overvoltage Protection, Overcurrent Protection, Thermal Shutdown

Detailed Pin Configuration

  1. VCC: Power Supply Input
  2. GND: Ground
  3. FB: Feedback Input
  4. COMP: Compensation Pin
  5. CS: Current Sense Input
  6. DRAIN: Switching Transistor Drain
  7. SOURCE: Switching Transistor Source
  8. REF: Reference Voltage Output

Functional Features

  • Integrated 700V MOSFET
  • Frequency Jittering for EMI Reduction
  • Auto-restart Protection
  • Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limiting
  • Adjustable Output Voltage
  • Soft Start and Soft Stop
  • External Synchronization Capability

Advantages

  • High Efficiency Conversion
  • Low Standby Power Consumption
  • Wide Input Voltage Range
  • Built-in Protection Features
  • Compact TO-220 Package

Disadvantages

  • Relatively High Cost
  • Requires External Components for Operation

Working Principles

The TOP256EN is a switching regulator controller that utilizes a flyback topology to convert input voltage into a regulated output voltage. It operates by controlling the duty cycle of the internal power MOSFET to regulate the energy transfer from the primary to the secondary side of the transformer. The controller adjusts the duty cycle based on feedback from the output voltage, maintaining a stable and regulated output.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The TOP256EN is commonly used in various power management applications, including:

  1. Power Adapters
  2. LED Lighting
  3. Industrial Power Supplies
  4. Audio Amplifiers
  5. Battery Chargers

Detailed and Complete Alternative Models

  • TOP257EN: Similar specifications, higher output power capability
  • TOP258EN: Similar specifications, lower standby power consumption
  • TOP259EN: Similar specifications, wider input voltage range

Note: These alternative models are from the same TOPSwitch family and offer similar functionality with slight variations in performance.

This concludes the encyclopedia entry for TOP256EN, a versatile switching regulator controller widely used in power management applications.

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Перечислите 10 распространенных вопросов и ответов, связанных с применением TOP256EN в технических решениях.

Sure! Here are 10 common questions and answers related to the application of TOP256EN in technical solutions:

  1. Q: What is TOP256EN? A: TOP256EN is a high-performance offline switcher IC (integrated circuit) designed for power supply applications.

  2. Q: What are the typical applications of TOP256EN? A: TOP256EN is commonly used in various power supply solutions, including LED lighting, industrial controls, consumer electronics, and telecommunication equipment.

  3. Q: What is the maximum output power that TOP256EN can handle? A: TOP256EN can handle output powers up to 100W, making it suitable for a wide range of applications.

  4. Q: How does TOP256EN achieve high efficiency in power supplies? A: TOP256EN incorporates advanced control techniques such as frequency jittering and frequency foldback to optimize efficiency and minimize power losses.

  5. Q: Can TOP256EN operate with both AC and DC input voltages? A: Yes, TOP256EN can operate with a wide input voltage range, typically from 85VAC to 265VAC or 100VDC to 400VDC.

  6. Q: Does TOP256EN provide protection features for power supply designs? A: Yes, TOP256EN includes built-in protection features like overvoltage protection (OVP), overload protection (OLP), and thermal shutdown to ensure safe operation.

  7. Q: Can TOP256EN be used in flyback or forward converter topologies? A: Yes, TOP256EN is suitable for both flyback and forward converter topologies, offering flexibility in power supply design.

  8. Q: What is the operating frequency range of TOP256EN? A: The operating frequency range of TOP256EN is typically between 50kHz and 500kHz, allowing for efficient power conversion.

  9. Q: Does TOP256EN require an external MOSFET for power switching? A: No, TOP256EN integrates a high-voltage power MOSFET, eliminating the need for an external switch component.

  10. Q: Are there any evaluation boards or reference designs available for TOP256EN? A: Yes, Power Integrations, the manufacturer of TOP256EN, provides evaluation boards and reference designs to help engineers quickly prototype and implement power supply solutions using this IC.

Please note that these answers are general and may vary depending on specific application requirements and design considerations.